CLASSROOM WORK | CASE STUDY | SECTION B |

 CASE STUDY: READ THE FOLLOWING PASSAGE AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS BELOW:

In the heart of the medieval kingdom of Nepal, King Anshu Verma ruled with wisdom, courage, and a vision far ahead of his time. Ascending the throne in 605 AD, Anshu inherited a fragile state torn by internal rebellion and external threats. Rather than resorting to endless warfare, he implemented a policy of diplomacy and reform.

Anshu Verma introduced the Mitti Bandobast—an early form of land revenue system based on soil fertility and productivity. This helped stabilize the economy and reduced the exploitation of peasants. He also formed the Rajya Sabha, a council of advisors from various regions and backgrounds, introducing a consultative model of governance that was rare for his time.

Under his rule, trade flourished. Vardhanpur became a hub for spices, textiles, and handicrafts, attracting merchants from far-off lands. He fortified the borders, but also encouraged cultural exchange and learning, inviting scholars, artists, and architects from Persia and Tibet.

King Anshu's biggest contribution was not in battle, but in administration. His decentralization policy allowed local governors (Mahapals) to manage their provinces while maintaining allegiance to the central throne. This increased trust and efficiency across the kingdom.

Though he died in 621 AD, King Anshu Verma left behind a legacy of strong governance, sustainable economic policies, and cultural growth.

 

Questions:

1.      What administrative reform did King Anshu Verma introduce to improve land revenue collection?

2.      How did Anshu Verma balance central authority with local governance?

3.      In what ways did Nepal benefit economically during Anshu Verma’s rule?

4.      Why is Anshu Verma considered an important figure for business students to study?